Baby Food Recipes for 6 Months: 12 Easy First Foods (Singapore)
12 simple baby food recipes for 6 months, from fish porridge to pumpkin and sweet potato, with iron-rich ideas and safe prep and storage tips for SG homes.
In this guide
The best baby food recipes for 6 months are simple: one or two soft ingredients, cooked until tender and blended or mashed to a texture your baby can manage, with no added salt or sugar. Rice porridge with fish, sweet potato, pumpkin, egg, tofu and lentils are all good starting points, and most can be made from ingredients already in a Singapore kitchen.
Below are 12 easy recipes, with iron-rich options marked, plus how to adjust textures and store food safely in our heat. If you’re still deciding when and how to begin, start with our starting solids guide first.
Before you start: a few ground rules
- No salt, sugar, soy sauce or stock cubes. Babies’ kidneys can’t handle much salt, and they don’t need sweetened food to enjoy eating.
- No honey before 12 months, even cooked into food.
- Cook meat, fish and egg thoroughly, and check fish carefully for bones.
- Start smooth, then move on quickly. Aim for mashed food with soft lumps by 7 to 8 months.
- Offer iron-rich food once or twice a day. Recipes marked “iron” below are good choices.
Portions are small. At 6 months, one to three teaspoons per meal is normal, and milk still provides most of your baby’s nutrition. If you’re following a finger-food approach instead, most of these foods can be served as soft sticks. Our baby-led weaning vs purees guide explains how.
Porridge and congee recipes
Porridge is a familiar, gentle base in many Singapore homes. On its own, white rice is low in iron, so treat plain porridge as a carrier for other ingredients.
1. Basic smooth rice porridge
Rinse 2 tablespoons of rice and simmer in about 1 to 1.5 cups of water for 45 to 60 minutes, stirring now and then, until very soft. Blend until smooth and thin with breast milk, formula or cooled boiled water. A slow cooker or thermal pot saves effort. As your baby gets used to it, use less water and blend less.
2. Fish porridge (iron)
Steam or poach a small piece of white fish such as threadfin (ngoh hur), pomfret or cod for 8 to 10 minutes, until it flakes easily. Remove every bone and the skin, then flake and stir 1 to 2 teaspoons into warm porridge before blending. Salmon works too. Avoid high-mercury fish such as swordfish, shark and king mackerel.
3. Chicken and carrot porridge (iron)
Simmer a small piece of skinless chicken thigh with a few slices of carrot in the porridge pot until cooked through. Thigh has more iron than breast and stays moist. Mince or blend the chicken and carrot with the porridge. Homemade chicken stock with no salt can replace some of the water.
4. Pumpkin and millet or oat porridge
Cook rolled oats or millet in water until soft, then stir in steamed, mashed pumpkin. For extra iron, mix in a spoonful of iron-fortified infant cereal once it has cooled slightly.
Vegetable and fruit recipes
5. Sweet potato mash
Peel and cube one small orange or purple sweet potato, and steam for 12 to 15 minutes until a fork slides through. Mash or blend with a little milk or water. For baby-led weaning, bake or steam thick wedges instead.
6. Pumpkin puree
Steam peeled pumpkin cubes for about 10 to 15 minutes and blend until smooth. Pumpkin freezes well and mixes easily into porridge, lentils or yoghurt later.
7. Broccoli and potato mash
Steam a few broccoli florets and a small potato until very soft, then mash together. Potato softens the stronger taste of broccoli, which helps babies get used to green vegetables.
8. Avocado and banana mash
Mash a quarter of a ripe avocado with a few slices of ripe banana. No cooking needed, which makes it handy for travel and hawker centre meals. Serve straight away, as avocado browns quickly.
9. Papaya or pear puree
Ripe papaya can simply be mashed. Pear can be steamed for a few minutes and blended. Both are vitamin C foods, which help your baby absorb iron from plant foods such as lentils, tofu and spinach when they’re served at the same meal.
Protein and iron-rich recipes
10. Egg and spinach mash (iron)
Hard-boil an egg for about 10 minutes until the yolk and white are both firm. Mash a small amount of the whole egg with a spoonful of steamed, finely chopped spinach and a little milk. Egg is one of the common allergens that current advice suggests offering early. Our guide to introducing allergens explains how to do it safely.
11. Silken tofu with minced meat (iron)
Steam silken tofu with a teaspoon or two of finely minced lean pork or beef for 10 to 12 minutes, until the meat is cooked through. Mash together. This is a baby-friendly version of a classic steamed tofu dish, without the soy sauce and spring onions.
12. Mild red lentil dhal (iron)
Rinse 2 tablespoons of split red lentils and simmer in water with a pinch of turmeric and a small piece of carrot for 20 to 25 minutes, until soft and falling apart. Mash or blend. Skip the chilli and salt. You can stir in a tiny amount of unsalted butter or ghee. Serve with papaya for a vitamin C boost.
Moving on: textures from 6 to 9 months
The same recipes can grow with your baby. Change the texture, not necessarily the food:
| Age | Texture | How to prepare the recipes above |
|---|---|---|
| Around 6 months | Smooth and runny | Blend porridge and purees until smooth; thin with milk or water |
| 7–8 months | Thicker, mashed, soft lumps | Mash with a fork; leave fish and chicken finely minced; thicker porridge |
| 8–9 months | Minced and chopped, soft finger foods | Soft rice instead of blended porridge; steamed vegetable sticks; tofu cubes |
| 9–12 months | Chopped family food | Soft rice or short noodles with chopped fish, meat and vegetables from the family meal |
Babies may need many tries of a new food before they accept it, so a grimace at the first spoonful of broccoli isn’t a final answer.
Batch-cooking, storage and food safety
Cooked food, and cooked rice in particular, can grow harmful bacteria if it sits in Singapore’s warm kitchens. A few habits keep things safe:
- Cool and refrigerate quickly. Put leftovers in the fridge within an hour or so of cooking, not after they’ve sat on the counter all afternoon.
- Fridge: use cooked purees and porridge within about 24 hours.
- Freezer: spoon purees into ice-cube trays or small lidded pots, label with the date and use within about a month.
- Thaw safely in the fridge overnight, or reheat from frozen, and never refreeze food that has been thawed.
- Reheat until steaming hot all the way through, stir well to remove hot spots, then let it cool before serving.
- Serve from a separate bowl. Throw away anything left in the bowl your baby has eaten from, because saliva introduces bacteria.
A stable, easy-to-clean seat makes mealtimes much easier. If you’re still choosing one, see our best high chairs in Singapore.
A sample first week of recipes
This is just one way to use the recipes. Go at your baby’s pace.
- Days 1 to 2: smooth rice porridge (1), or sweet potato mash (5)
- Days 3 to 4: pumpkin puree (6), then fish porridge (2)
- Days 5 to 6: egg and spinach mash (10), avocado and banana (8)
- Day 7: chicken and carrot porridge (3), with papaya (9)
HealthHub’s guide to getting your baby started on solids is a useful reference alongside these recipes.
Key takeaways
- Keep first recipes simple, soft and unseasoned: no salt, sugar, sauces or honey
- Include an iron-rich food such as fish, chicken, egg, tofu, meat or lentils once or twice a day
- Local favourites like fish porridge and steamed tofu adapt easily for babies
- Move from smooth to mashed and lumpy textures by around 7 to 8 months
- Refrigerate leftovers quickly, freeze in small portions and never refreeze thawed food
Find more feeding guides on our feeding and solids hub.
What can I feed my 6-month-old baby for the first time?
Good first foods include smooth rice porridge, iron-fortified infant cereal, sweet potato, pumpkin, avocado and banana. Introduce iron-rich foods such as fish, chicken, egg and tofu early too, rather than waiting weeks.
Can I add ikan bilis stock or soy sauce to my baby's porridge?
It’s best not to. Stock cubes, ikan bilis powder, soy sauce and other sauces are high in salt. Use plain water or homemade stock with no added salt, and let the natural taste of the fish and vegetables come through.
How long can I keep homemade baby food?
Refrigerated purees and porridge are best used within about 24 hours. Frozen portions are best used within about a month. Never refreeze food that has already been thawed.
Which fish is safe for babies in Singapore?
Low-mercury fish such as threadfin (ngoh hur), pomfret, cod and salmon are good choices when cooked through and checked for bones. Avoid high-mercury fish such as shark, swordfish and king mackerel.
This article is for general information and does not replace advice from your doctor, midwife or paediatrician. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.